Key message:
VKM shall assess whether the methods used to treat waste in compost- and biogas plants ensure that foreign, harmful organisms do not spread in nature or pose a risk to plant health.
Background
A circular economy encourages the protection of the environment and best possible use of resources. Using organic waste as a fertiliser and soil conditioner ensures that nutrients and organic materials in the waste can be put to good use. In addition, treating the waste in a biogas facility makes it possible to use the energy in such waste.
In Norway, a large quantity of organic waste is treated in biogas and composting facilities. Compost is used primarily in green spaces and gardens while a large proportion of digestate is used in agriculture.
It is important to ensure that waste used in the production of compost and digestate is treated in an adequate manner, to ensure that the products are free of infectious diseases, alien organisms and other undesired organisms.
Highlights
The Norwegian Environment Agency wants to establish whether the methods currently used in the composting of garden waste and other types of plant waste can ensure that the finished product does not become a source for the spread of harmful alien organisms. This will form the basis for the Norwegian Environment Agency’s guidelines relating to precautionary provisions in the regulation on alien organisms.
Project group
The project group consists of:
- Beatrix Alsanius – Member of VKM’s Panel for Plant Health, Scientific Leader
- Mogens Nicolaisen – Member of VKM’s Panel for Plant Health
- Sandra A. I. Wright – Member of VKM’s Panel for Plant Healthi
- Christer Magnusson – Member of VKM’s Panel for Plant Health
- Micael Wendell – Project Manager, VKM Secretariat
Contact
The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment
Office:
Sandakerveien 24 C (entrance D11) 0473 Oslo
Webmaster: Tanya S. Kristiansen
Senior Editor: Ingrid M. Høie